Kava
Coffee
Usage
More than half the population of Croatia drinks coffee regularly. A cafe is a place to stay: one cup can hold a table for hours and nobody hurries you
Grammar Note
Feminine; an order takes the accusative "kavu" (Kavu, molim). Note that Croatian says "kava" where Serbian says "kafa". The diminutive "kavica" — a quick little coffee — is very common
Bijela kava
White coffee (coffee with milk)
Usage
Coffee with a generous amount of warmed milk. For just a splash of milk, ask for "kava s mlijekom"
Grammar Note
Note the ijekavian "bijela" — do not let the Serbian ekavian "bela" creep in. The adjective agrees with the noun, so the feminine "kava" takes the feminine "bijela"
Čaj
Tea
Usage
The general word. Which tea is said with "čaj od" plus the genitive: "čaj od kamilice" (camomile), "čaj od šipka" (rosehip)
Grammar Note
Masculine; the accusative is identical, so an order is simply "Čaj, molim". The initial letter is "č"
Voda
Water
Usage
The general word. Asked for on its own it may arrive bottled; if tap water is what you want, say "voda iz slavine" or "obična voda"
Grammar Note
Feminine; an order takes the accusative "vodu"
Voda iz slavine
Tap water
Usage
Tap water is drinkable in Croatia, so this is what to say when you would rather not buy a bottle; "obična voda" (plain water) works too
Grammar Note
The preposition "iz" governs the genitive, so "slavina" (tap, feminine) becomes "slavine"
Negazirana voda
Still water
Usage
In Croatia "mineralna voda" often means the fizzy kind, so add this word if you do not want bubbles. Mineral water may be gazirana or negazirana
Grammar Note
The negating prefix "ne-" on "gazirana"; the adjective takes the feminine form to agree with "voda"
Gazirana voda
Sparkling water
Usage
Carbonated water, widely drunk with meals in Croatia; mixed with dry white wine it becomes gemišt
Sok od naranče
Orange juice
Usage
Juice names are built with "sok od" plus the genitive: "sok od jabuke" (apple), "sok od grožđa" (grape)
Grammar Note
"naranča" (orange, feminine) in the genitive is "naranče". Do not drop the "č" and write "naranca"
Mlijeko
Milk
Usage
Milk; added to coffee it takes the instrumental — "kava s mlijekom"
Grammar Note
Neuter. Croatian uses the ijekavian "mlijeko"; do not let the Serbian ekavian "mleko" creep in
Topla čokolada
Hot chocolate
Usage
A winter fixture in cafes; it often arrives thick enough to stand a spoon in
Grammar Note
In an order both words take the accusative: "toplu čokoladu"
Bezalkoholno piće
Non-alcoholic drink
Usage
The phrase for saying you are not drinking, without having to give a reason such as driving
Grammar Note
An adjective built on the preposition "bez" (without); "piće" is neuter, so the adjective takes the neuter "bezalkoholno"
More Croatian phrases
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